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What's on this Page

  • Properties
  • Methods
    • Pattern Matching
  • Page Resources Metadata
    • Resources metadata example
    • The :counter placeholder in name and title
CONTENT MANAGEMENT

网页资源

Page Resources – images, other pages, documents etc. – have page-relative URLs and their own metadata.

Properties

ResourceType
The main type of the resource. For example, a file of MIME type image/jpeg has the ResourceType image.
Name
Default value is the filename (relative to the owning page). Can be set in front matter.
Title
Default value is the same as .Name. Can be set in front matter.
Permalink
The absolute URL to the resource. Resources of type page will have no value.
RelPermalink
The relative URL to the resource. Resources of type page will have no value.
Content
The content of the resource itself. For most resources, this returns a string with the contents of the file. This can be used to inline some resources, such as <script>{{ (.Resources.GetMatch "myscript.js").Content | safeJS }}</script> or <img src="{{ (.Resources.GetMatch "mylogo.png").Content | base64Encode }}">.
MediaType
The MIME type of the resource, such as image/jpeg.
MediaType.MainType
The main type of the resource’s MIME type. For example, a file of MIME type application/pdf has for MainType application.
MediaType.SubType
The subtype of the resource’s MIME type. For example, a file of MIME type application/pdf has for SubType pdf. Note that this is not the same as the file extension - PowerPoint files have a subtype of vnd.mspowerpoint.
MediaType.Suffixes
A slice of possible suffixes for the resource’s MIME type.

Methods

ByType
Returns the page resources of the given type.
{{ .Resources.ByType "image" }}
Match
Returns all the page resources (as a slice) whose Name matches the given Glob pattern (examples). The matching is case-insensitive.
{{ .Resources.Match "images/*" }}
GetMatch
Same as Match but will return the first match.

Pattern Matching

// Using Match/GetMatch to find this images/sunset.jpg ?
.Resources.Match "images/sun*" ✅
.Resources.Match "**/sunset.jpg" ✅
.Resources.Match "images/*.jpg" ✅
.Resources.Match "**.jpg" ✅
.Resources.Match "*" 🚫
.Resources.Match "sunset.jpg" 🚫
.Resources.Match "*sunset.jpg" 🚫

Page Resources Metadata

The page resources’ metadata is managed from the corresponding page’s front matter with an array/table parameter named resources. You can batch assign values using wildcards.

Resources of type page get Title etc. from their own front matter.

name
Sets the value returned in Name.

The methods Match and GetMatch use Name to match the resources.

title
Sets the value returned in Title
params
A map of custom key/values.

Resources metadata example

     
date: "2018-01-25"
resources:
- name: header
  src: images/sunset.jpg
- params:
    icon: photo
  src: documents/photo_specs.pdf
  title: Photo Specifications
- src: documents/guide.pdf
  title: Instruction Guide
- src: documents/checklist.pdf
  title: Document Checklist
- src: documents/payment.docx
  title: Proof of Payment
- name: pdf-file-:counter
  params:
    icon: pdf
  src: '**.pdf'
- params:
    icon: word
  src: '**.docx'
title: Application
date = "2018-01-25"
title = "Application"

[[resources]]
  name = "header"
  src = "images/sunset.jpg"

[[resources]]
  src = "documents/photo_specs.pdf"
  title = "Photo Specifications"
  [resources.params]
    icon = "photo"

[[resources]]
  src = "documents/guide.pdf"
  title = "Instruction Guide"

[[resources]]
  src = "documents/checklist.pdf"
  title = "Document Checklist"

[[resources]]
  src = "documents/payment.docx"
  title = "Proof of Payment"

[[resources]]
  name = "pdf-file-:counter"
  src = "**.pdf"
  [resources.params]
    icon = "pdf"

[[resources]]
  src = "**.docx"
  [resources.params]
    icon = "word"
{
   "date": "2018-01-25",
   "resources": [
      {
         "name": "header",
         "src": "images/sunset.jpg"
      },
      {
         "params": {
            "icon": "photo"
         },
         "src": "documents/photo_specs.pdf",
         "title": "Photo Specifications"
      },
      {
         "src": "documents/guide.pdf",
         "title": "Instruction Guide"
      },
      {
         "src": "documents/checklist.pdf",
         "title": "Document Checklist"
      },
      {
         "src": "documents/payment.docx",
         "title": "Proof of Payment"
      },
      {
         "name": "pdf-file-:counter",
         "params": {
            "icon": "pdf"
         },
         "src": "**.pdf"
      },
      {
         "params": {
            "icon": "word"
         },
         "src": "**.docx"
      }
   ],
   "title": "Application"
}

From the example above:

  • sunset.jpg will receive a new Name and can now be found with .GetMatch "header".
  • documents/photo_specs.pdf will get the photo icon.
  • documents/checklist.pdf, documents/guide.pdf and documents/payment.docx will get Title as set by title.
  • Every PDF in the bundle except documents/photo_specs.pdf will get the pdf icon.
  • All PDF files will get a new Name. The name parameter contains a special placeholder :counter, so the Name will be pdf-file-1, pdf-file-2, pdf-file-3.
  • Every docx in the bundle will receive the word icon.

The order matters — Only the first set values of the title, name and params-keys will be used. Consecutive parameters will be set only for the ones not already set. In the above example, .Params.icon is first set to "photo" in src = "documents/photo_specs.pdf". So that would not get overridden to "pdf" by the later set src = "**.pdf" rule.

The :counter placeholder in name and title

The :counter is a special placeholder recognized in name and title parameters resources.

The counter starts at 1 the first time they are used in either name or title.

For example, if a bundle has the resources photo_specs.pdf, other_specs.pdf, guide.pdf and checklist.pdf, and the front matter has specified the resources as:

     
resources:
- src: '*specs.pdf'
  title: 'Specification #:counter'
- name: pdf-file-:counter
  src: '**.pdf'
[[resources]]
  src = "*specs.pdf"
  title = "Specification #:counter"

[[resources]]
  name = "pdf-file-:counter"
  src = "**.pdf"
{
   "resources": [
      {
         "src": "*specs.pdf",
         "title": "Specification #:counter"
      },
      {
         "name": "pdf-file-:counter",
         "src": "**.pdf"
      }
   ]
}

the Name and Title will be assigned to the resource files as follows:

Resource fileNameTitle
checklist.pdf"pdf-file-1.pdf"checklist.pdf"
guide.pdf"pdf-file-2.pdf"guide.pdf"
other_specs.pdf"pdf-file-3.pdf"Specification #1"
photo_specs.pdf"pdf-file-4.pdf"Specification #2"

See Also

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“网页资源” was last updated: March 24, 2020: 添加翻译 (d6d8ad2)
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